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// -*- C++ -*-
// Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
// of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
// Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
// version.
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
// WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
// General Public License for more details.
// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Copyright (C) 2004 Ami Tavory and Vladimir Dreizin, IBM-HRL.
// Permission to use, copy, modify, sell, and distribute this software
// is hereby granted without fee, provided that the above copyright
// notice appears in all copies, and that both that copyright notice
// and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation. None
// of the above authors, nor IBM Haifa Research Laboratories, make any
// representation about the suitability of this software for any
// purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied
// warranty.
/** @file ext/throw_allocator.h
* This file is a GNU extension to the Standard C++ Library.
*
* Contains an exception-throwing allocator, useful for testing
* exception safety. In addition, allocation addresses are stored and
* sanity checked.
*/
#ifndef _THROW_ALLOCATOR_H
#define _THROW_ALLOCATOR_H 1
#include <cmath>
#include <ctime>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <ostream>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <utility>
#include <tr1/random>
#include <bits/functexcept.h>
#include <bits/move.h>
_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE(__gnu_cxx)
class twister_rand_gen
{
private:
std::tr1::mt19937 _M_generator;
public:
twister_rand_gen(unsigned int s = static_cast<unsigned int>(std::time(0)));
void
init(unsigned int);
double
get_prob();
};
/**
* @brief Thown by throw_allocator.
* @ingroup exceptions
*/
struct forced_exception_error : public std::exception
{ };
// Substitute for concurrence_error object in the case of -fno-exceptions.
inline void
__throw_forced_exception_error()
{
#if __EXCEPTIONS
throw forced_exception_error();
#else
__builtin_abort();
#endif
}
/// Base class.
class throw_allocator_base
{
public:
void
init(unsigned long seed);
static void
set_throw_prob(double throw_prob);
static double
get_throw_prob();
static void
set_label(size_t l);
static bool
empty();
struct group_throw_prob_adjustor
{
group_throw_prob_adjustor(size_t size) : _M_throw_prob_orig(_S_throw_prob)
{
_S_throw_prob =
1 - std::pow(double(1 - _S_throw_prob), double(0.5 / (size + 1)));
}
~group_throw_prob_adjustor()
{ _S_throw_prob = _M_throw_prob_orig; }
private:
const double _M_throw_prob_orig;
};
struct zero_throw_prob_adjustor
{
zero_throw_prob_adjustor() : _M_throw_prob_orig(_S_throw_prob)
{ _S_throw_prob = 0; }
~zero_throw_prob_adjustor()
{ _S_throw_prob = _M_throw_prob_orig; }
private:
const double _M_throw_prob_orig;
};
protected:
static void
insert(void*, size_t);
static void
erase(void*, size_t);
static void
throw_conditionally();
// See if a particular address and size has been allocated by this
// allocator.
static void
check_allocated(void*, size_t);
// See if a given label has been allocated by this allocator.
static void
check_allocated(size_t);
private:
typedef std::pair<size_t, size_t> alloc_data_type;
typedef std::map<void*, alloc_data_type> map_type;
typedef map_type::value_type entry_type;
typedef map_type::const_iterator const_iterator;
typedef map_type::const_reference const_reference;
friend std::ostream&
operator<<(std::ostream&, const throw_allocator_base&);
static entry_type
make_entry(void*, size_t);
static void
print_to_string(std::string&);
static void
print_to_string(std::string&, const_reference);
static twister_rand_gen _S_g;
static map_type _S_map;
static double _S_throw_prob;
static size_t _S_label;
};
/**
* @brief Allocator class with logging and exception control.
* @ingroup allocators
*/
template<typename T>
class throw_allocator : public throw_allocator_base
{
public:
typedef size_t size_type;
typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
typedef T value_type;
typedef value_type* pointer;
typedef const value_type* const_pointer;
typedef value_type& reference;
typedef const value_type& const_reference;
template<typename U>
struct rebind
{
typedef throw_allocator<U> other;
};
throw_allocator() throw() { }
throw_allocator(const throw_allocator&) throw() { }
template<typename U>
throw_allocator(const throw_allocator<U>&) throw() { }
~throw_allocator() throw() { }
size_type
max_size() const throw()
{ return std::allocator<value_type>().max_size(); }
pointer
allocate(size_type __n, std::allocator<void>::const_pointer hint = 0)
{
if (__builtin_expect(__n > this->max_size(), false))
std::__throw_bad_alloc();
throw_conditionally();
value_type* const a = std::allocator<value_type>().allocate(__n, hint);
insert(a, sizeof(value_type) * __n);
return a;
}
void
construct(pointer __p, const T& val)
{ return std::allocator<value_type>().construct(__p, val); }
#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
template<typename... _Args>
void
construct(pointer __p, _Args&&... __args)
{
return std::allocator<value_type>().
construct(__p, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
}
#endif
void
destroy(pointer __p)
{ std::allocator<value_type>().destroy(__p); }
void
deallocate(pointer __p, size_type __n)
{
erase(__p, sizeof(value_type) * __n);
std::allocator<value_type>().deallocate(__p, __n);
}
void
check_allocated(pointer __p, size_type __n)
{ throw_allocator_base::check_allocated(__p, sizeof(value_type) * __n); }
void
check_allocated(size_type label)
{ throw_allocator_base::check_allocated(label); }
};
template<typename T>
inline bool
operator==(const throw_allocator<T>&, const throw_allocator<T>&)
{ return true; }
template<typename T>
inline bool
operator!=(const throw_allocator<T>&, const throw_allocator<T>&)
{ return false; }
std::ostream&
operator<<(std::ostream& os, const throw_allocator_base& alloc)
{
std::string error;
throw_allocator_base::print_to_string(error);
os << error;
return os;
}
// XXX Should be in .cc.
twister_rand_gen::
twister_rand_gen(unsigned int seed) : _M_generator(seed) { }
void
twister_rand_gen::
init(unsigned int seed)
{ _M_generator.seed(seed); }
double
twister_rand_gen::
get_prob()
{
const double min = _M_generator.min();
const double res = static_cast<const double>(_M_generator() - min);
const double range = static_cast<const double>(_M_generator.max() - min);
const double ret = res / range;
_GLIBCXX_DEBUG_ASSERT(ret >= 0 && ret <= 1);
return ret;
}
twister_rand_gen throw_allocator_base::_S_g;
throw_allocator_base::map_type
throw_allocator_base::_S_map;
double throw_allocator_base::_S_throw_prob;
size_t throw_allocator_base::_S_label = 0;
throw_allocator_base::entry_type
throw_allocator_base::make_entry(void* p, size_t size)
{ return std::make_pair(p, alloc_data_type(_S_label, size)); }
void
throw_allocator_base::init(unsigned long seed)
{ _S_g.init(seed); }
void
throw_allocator_base::set_throw_prob(double throw_prob)
{ _S_throw_prob = throw_prob; }
double
throw_allocator_base::get_throw_prob()
{ return _S_throw_prob; }
void
throw_allocator_base::set_label(size_t l)
{ _S_label = l; }
void
throw_allocator_base::insert(void* p, size_t size)
{
const_iterator found_it = _S_map.find(p);
if (found_it != _S_map.end())
{
std::string error("throw_allocator_base::insert");
error += "double insert!";
error += '\n';
print_to_string(error, make_entry(p, size));
print_to_string(error, *found_it);
std::__throw_logic_error(error.c_str());
}
_S_map.insert(make_entry(p, size));
}
bool
throw_allocator_base::empty()
{ return _S_map.empty(); }
void
throw_allocator_base::erase(void* p, size_t size)
{
check_allocated(p, size);
_S_map.erase(p);
}
void
throw_allocator_base::check_allocated(void* p, size_t size)
{
const_iterator found_it = _S_map.find(p);
if (found_it == _S_map.end())
{
std::string error("throw_allocator_base::check_allocated by value ");
error += "null erase!";
error += '\n';
print_to_string(error, make_entry(p, size));
std::__throw_logic_error(error.c_str());
}
if (found_it->second.second != size)
{
std::string error("throw_allocator_base::check_allocated by value ");
error += "wrong-size erase!";
error += '\n';
print_to_string(error, make_entry(p, size));
print_to_string(error, *found_it);
std::__throw_logic_error(error.c_str());
}
}
void
throw_allocator_base::check_allocated(size_t label)
{
std::string found;
const_iterator it = _S_map.begin();
while (it != _S_map.end())
{
if (it->second.first == label)
{
print_to_string(found, *it);
}
++it;
}
if (!found.empty())
{
std::string error("throw_allocator_base::check_allocated by label ");
error += '\n';
error += found;
std::__throw_logic_error(error.c_str());
}
}
void
throw_allocator_base::throw_conditionally()
{
if (_S_g.get_prob() < _S_throw_prob)
__throw_forced_exception_error();
}
void
throw_allocator_base::print_to_string(std::string& s)
{
const_iterator begin = throw_allocator_base::_S_map.begin();
const_iterator end = throw_allocator_base::_S_map.end();
for (; begin != end; ++begin)
print_to_string(s, *begin);
}
void
throw_allocator_base::print_to_string(std::string& s, const_reference ref)
{
char buf[40];
const char tab('\t');
s += "address: ";
__builtin_sprintf(buf, "%p", ref.first);
s += buf;
s += tab;
s += "label: ";
unsigned long l = static_cast<unsigned long>(ref.second.first);
__builtin_sprintf(buf, "%lu", l);
s += buf;
s += tab;
s += "size: ";
l = static_cast<unsigned long>(ref.second.second);
__builtin_sprintf(buf, "%lu", l);
s += buf;
s += '\n';
}
_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE
#endif
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